HELP. What change in state occurs when water boils? And why does this change happen??
1 answer:
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Answer: 8.59 L of oxygen gas are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number of particles.
Standard condition of temperature (STP) is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atmosphere respectively.
1 mole of every gas occupy volume at STP = 22.4 L
The balanced chemical reaction is:
3909.9 kJ of of energy is produced by =
100 kJ of oxygen gas are needed to produce =
Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Vapor pressure is defined as the pressure exerted by the vapors which are present on the surface of a liquid.
For example, vapor pressure of water at room temperature is 0.0313 atm.
On the other hand, the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals atmospheric pressure is known as boiling point.
For example, boiling point of water at room temperature is .
Thus, we can conclude that vapor pressure can be described as the pressure exerted by a gas above the surface of its liquid.