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Answer:
Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
Explanation:
The formula for sodium carbonate hydrate is:
Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O
The unknown "x" is the number of water molecules contained in the hydrate.
To find "x" we have to use the hydrogen percentage in the sample, 7.05 % H.
First we calculate the molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 23 × 2 + 12 + 16 × 3 + 18x
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 106 + 18x g/mole
Now we devise the fallowing reasoning tanking in account 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
if in 106 + 18x grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 2x grams of hydrogen
then in 100 grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 7.05 grams of hydrogen
106 + 18x = (100 × 2x) / 7.05
106 + 18x = 28.4x
106 = 28.4x - 18x
106 = 10.4x
x = 106 / 10.4
x = 10.2 ≈ 10
The formula for the washing soda is Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O.
The equilibrium constant, Kc=0.026
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1.72 moles of NOCI
1.16 moles of NOCI remained
2.50 L reaction chamber
Reaction
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
Required
the equilibrium constant, Kc
Solution
ICE method
2NOCI(g) = 2NO(g) + Cl2(g).
I 1.72
C 0.56 0.56 0.28
E 1.16 0.56 0.28
Molarity at equilibrium :
NOCl :
NO :
Cl2 :
![\tt Kc=\dfrac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}\\\\Kc=\dfrac{0.224^2\times 0.112}{0.464^2}=0.026](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20Kc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BNOCl%5D%5E2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CKc%3D%5Cdfrac%7B0.224%5E2%5Ctimes%200.112%7D%7B0.464%5E2%7D%3D0.026)
Answer:
b it increases from left to right of the group and it decreases down the period.
The answer is C. The speed at which Calories are consumed is not indicated by a reaction rate, rather it is indicated by what you do in a day.
