The correct answer is option B, that is, Ciliophora.
Ciliophora is the term used for the phylum usually known as the ciliates. Ciliates are the most complex of cells, exhibiting an elaborate cytoskeleton, cilia, two distinct types of nuclei. Ciliates are single-celled species, which at a certain phase of their life cycle, possesses cilia, that is, short hair-like projections used for food gathering and locomotion.
Chimpanzees are more closely related while orangutans are the least closely related of the apes. Gorillas are in the middle of the two.
The continental plate is thicker and less dense while the oceanic plate is thinner and more dense.
This is because of the populations.
Less water would make a large population dehydrate.
It is called the homeostasis.
Homeostasis is the living organism's mechanism to maintain and sustain its internal environment at the level where it will suffice for them to survive. This process involves the pulling and pushing of delinquencies and extremities with an organism.