Carbon: <span>Living things </span>want<span> carbon </span>so as to measure<span>, grow, and reproduce. Carbon </span>could be a<span> finite resource that cycles through </span>the planet in<span> </span>several<span> forms. This makes carbon </span>obtainable<span> to living organisms and remains in balance with </span>different<span> chemical reactions </span>within the<span> atmosphere and in bodies of water like ponds and oceans.
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Oxygen: Cellular respiration describes the part of the organic process once food breaks right down to offer cells with energy. Throughout internal respiration, cells use oxygen to interrupt down sugar to provide ATP or nucleotides.<span>
Hydrogen: </span>Hydrogen additionally plays a vital role in energy production within the body. For our bodies to operate, they have to have energy within the type of nucleotide (ATP). Your body gains energy by overwhelming foods wealthy in substances like carbohydrates.
Answer: The article read by Yuki is more likely to have been peer-reviewed because this article is part of a Journal Medicine and peer-review is mandatory in most Academic journals before publication.
Explanation:
Peer-review implies academic works such as research papers or articles are verified by peers of the author. For example, a medical article is evaluated by other experts in the same field with similar knowledge and competences. This process is essential to guarantee the information is accurate and reliable. Moreover, peer-review is used mainly in academic journals or academic papers. Indeed, most academic journals require new articles or papers to be peer-review before these are published in the journal.
In this context, it is likely the article red by Yuki has been peer-reviewed because this is part of a Medicine journal and it is a general standard for articles in journals to be reviewed. Also, this is not a requirement for articles published in regular magazines such as Tasty Food magazine.
Answer:
Gene knockout is a technique used to determine the function of a gene that has already been sequenced, which is achieved by analyzing the phenotype of the individual carrying the knockout mutation(s). Moreover, gene sequencing is a technique used to determine the sequence of a given gene, which allows to determine how gene variants (polymorphisms) may be associated with the phenotypes of the target trait.
Explanation:
In genetics, gene knockout is a technique used to trigger mutations in a (already) sequenced gene in order to inactive its function and observe the resulting phenotype for a particular trait. This approach that starts with the inactivation of a given gene and ends with the phenotype is known as reverse-genetics. On the other hand, gene sequencing can be defined as the methodologies/techniques/tools used to determine the nucleotide base pair sequence of a particular gene. The gene knockout technique involves knowing a priori the gene sequence in order to obtain a gene knockout (gene KO). The combination of the information obtained from these techniques can be used to determine how variation (genetic variation) affects the expression of a phenotypic trait.
Answer:
Ripples in water are more formally known as capillary waves, and are caused by the subtle interaction of wind and water, or the physical interaction of the water with another object.
Answer:
The correct answer is option E.
Explanation:
The deep-colored, water-soluble proteins, which are mainly found in Rhodophyta and cyanobacteria are known as phycobiliproteins. They captivate the light energy and then pass it to the chlorophyll at the time of photosynthesis.
They are comprised of proteins and are covalently attached through cysteine amino acid chromophores known as phycobilins. Thus, the correct answer is option E.
