Answer:
RNA
Explanation:
CRISPR system was discovered by a Japanese scientist. Naturally <u>bacteria and many other prokaryotes</u> have <u>CRISPR system in their genome</u> which they use as a<u> self defense against a pathogen</u> which is invading them. It consists of<u> inter spaced, short palindromic nucleotide repeats </u>which <u>encode a guide RNA (gRNA)</u>. This guide RNA (gRNA) recognizes the<u> target sequence</u> on the pathogen. The <u>gRNA is followed by Cas9 enzyme</u> which along with the gRNA plays a very important <u>role in breaking genome</u> of the pathogen. Once the target gene is cut down the rest of the DNA can be rejoined by<u> non homologous end joining. </u>
But nowadays, scientists are using this system for <u>genome editing</u> and <u>incorporating desired gene</u> between the two ends which are cut down by <u>CRISPR Cas9 system.</u>
B) Bacteria has the highest reproductive potential
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the first question is the third choice or letter C "<span>principle of uniformitarianism."</span>
On the other hand, the best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the second question is the third choice or letter "Worms don't have hard parts."
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Answer:
below
Explanation:
B/c (red-green) color blindness is found on X-chromosome and males take X-chromosome fron their mother and Y-chromosome from their father.
E. Caomouflage is what prey use to blend into their surroundings.
