Answer:
A decline of a nation and lower living standards.
Explanation:
The words in the question clearly state bad things happening in a country. The effects of these negative things are declineing of a nation and lower living standards.
The three things that helped the Tang Dynasty was:
Silk road, trading colonies and shipbuilind.
The silk road was a trading routes connecting the East and West.
The trading colonies dealt with cotton, rice, tobacco, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, and farm products; that is what most of the people traded back in the tang dynasty. They will trade these things for food, clothing, books, medicine and sometime homes.
The shipbuilding made a huge part because the people would build ships to trade things to different lands. Usually when they trade more things to different lands they'll get more money.
Hope this helped :)
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The first picture , because the message is big and clear.
Everyone that is below the established level of what can be called “Elite” is what the Proles are, in '1984'. The proletariat, by definition, is someone who works to survive. Therefore, anyone who has to work, to earn a living and survive, is Prole.