Answer:
The eight amendment of the United States Constitution
In Europe, the 18th century brought about the Age of "Enlightenment," since this was the time when people started to question the nature on monarchical governments--leading to things like American and French Revolutions.
The smallest country in the world is the Vatican, also known as the Holy See.
The encomienda system was a labor system instituted by the Spanish Crown in the American colonies.
