Answer:
Consider the following explanation.
Explanation:
The six different strategies (spreads or combinations) the investor can follow:
1)short Butterfly spread: it’s a spread with selling one call option with the lowest strike price(XL),purchasing two call options with the medium strike price(XM) and selling one call option with the highest strike price (XH) , XL<XM<XH. The strike price (XM) is generally chosen such that its equal to the stock price and options are of same maturity. The strategy shall generate the net income from the selling of calls when the stock price deviated from the strike price XM due to the high volatility. A high jump either way guarantees a net income.
2) The Straddle combination with long one put and long 1 call with the same strike price X and maturity. Its payoff depends on the deviation of the strike price if the big jump either way is expected then either the put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness(payoffs) covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The high jump either way guarantees a big payoff from either the put or the call.
3)In the Strangle combination there is one long call with strike price (Xc) and one long put with strike price Xp,this combination is cheaper to generate due to purchase of OTM(out of the money) options. If the big jump either way is expected then either the put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness (payoffs) covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The high jump either way guarantees a big payoff from either the put or the call. It’s easier to cover all the lesser premiums paid for the call and put and generate profits with a big move.
4) The Strip combination consists of 1 call+2 put with same exercise price and maturity. If the big jump either way is expected then either the two put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The payoff generated by the 2 puts is much more when the stock moves downwards as compared to when the stock moves upwards. Investor is sure of the uncertain directional big jump but thinks that the probability of downward move is greater than the upward move.
5) The Strap combination consists of 2 calls+1 put with same exercise price and maturity. If the big jump either way is expected then either the 1 put or the 2 calls expires in the money so that the moneyness covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The payoff generated by the 2 calls is much more when the stock moves upwards as compared to when the stock moves downwards. Investor is sure of the uncertain directional big jump but thinks that the probability of upward move is greater than the downward move.
6) Short Calendar spread: short shorter term call and at the same time short longer term call therefore the income is generated by the big move from the premiums of the calls and differences in the maturity.
<span>Programming languages used to create artificial intelligence and expert system applications are often called fifth generation languages. This programming language works by solving using the restrictions given to the program unlike the conventional method of using an algorithm developed by a programmer.</span>
Answer:
External cost
Explanation:
External cost is a cost that is gotten from any economic transaction, in which the person or entity bearing the cost is not directly involved in. They are also known as spill over costs. The offensive odor in the question has generated an external cost at different locations from the site, the cost of rent differs. External costs usually have negative effects, from our question we can see that the odor from the landfill site must be intolerable for people residing in the area.
The answer is C) 5 years
Most companies start as small start-ups with little in funding. In the early years of a business, the founders would be most involved in only 2 things, either selling or manufacturing/development.
The early years of a business is linked to survival and growth. It is natural for the founders to not be able to focus on operational excellence.
However, as the company starts to make a profit, the founders are able to work on developing new processes to streamline everything and make it more manageable.
It can take up to 5 years before a company can reach organizational excellence.
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Answer:
Debit Cash account (with the amount received)
Credit Accounts receivables (with the amount received)
Explanation:
Revenue is not recorded until the recognition criteria for the recognition of revenue has been met and this includes;
- the corresponding cost incurred in generating revenue can be reliably measured
- the goods or service has been delivered
Given that the service was performed in May, when half of the fee was received in April, the required entries then was
Debit Cash account
Credit Unearned revenue (with the amount received being half payment)
when the service was performed in May,revenue was earned
Debit Unearned revenue (with the amount received being half payment)
Debit Accounts receivable (with the amount yet to be received being half payment)
Credit Revenue (with the amount agreed for the service)
In June when the final payment is received,
Debit Cash account (with the amount received)
Credit Accounts receivables (with the amount received)