Juan Peron was the President of Argentina (The correct answer). Specifically, e was the president before and after his exile. The exile was caused by the military regime that was in power between those two presidencies.
His official title would have been the Chancellor of the German Reich, but what he was mostly known as, probably what you’re looking for, would be the German Führer. Führer translates to Leader or Guide.
Answer: Powder Keg of Europe.
Explanation: This is due to numerous nationalistic movements against colonial powers, Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire.
The correct answer is "The United States hoped to benefit from problems in Latin America.".
Latin American governments are considered as "faulty democracies" or "pseudo-democracies", as government institutions are constantly threated by external fights for power.
Latin America is also a region with many resources, therefore, by aiding governments in this region. The United States lays a path to good relationships with the regimes that will result in ease in trade relations and foreign investment by private American Enterprises in these countries.
I think D is the answer. I may be incorrect, though.