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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
11

What system was set up in South Africa in 1948? What did it do?

Social Studies
1 answer:
Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago
3 0
Apartheid<span> </span><span> a </span><span>word meaning "separateness", or "the state of being apart", literally </span><span> was a system of </span>racial segregation<span> in </span>South Africa<span> enforced through legislation by the </span>National Party<span> (NP), the governing party from 1948 to 1994. Under apartheid, the rights, associations, and movements of the majority black inhabitants and other ethnic groups were curtailed, and white </span>minority rule<span> was maintained. Apartheid was developed after </span>World War II<span> by the Afrikaner-dominated </span>National Party<span> and </span>Broederbond<span> organisations. The </span>ideology<span> was also enforced in </span>South West Africa<span>, which was administered by South Africa under a </span>League of Nations<span> mandate (revoked in 1966 via United Nations Resolution 2145),</span><span>until it gained independence as </span>Namibia<span> in 1990.</span><span> By extension, the term is currently used for forms of systematic segregation established by the state authority in a country against the social and civil rights of a certain group of citizens due to ethnic prejudices</span>
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