Question

Phyllis's brother is encouraging his son to enjoy a variety of different ethnic foods. He tempts his son by pretending to spoon-feed himself and smacking his lips each time it touches his lip. Phyllis's nephew watches, fascinated. A year later, Phyllis visits and sees her young nephew enjoying a plate of spicy octopus. Her brother may have been successful because his son observed someone else's positive expressions and reactions to the food. This is known as _____.

Answer 1

Answer:

social referencing

Explanation:

Social referencing is one of the most effective ways infants learn about their world. It involves infants learning from the affective displays of the people in their environment and using these clues to gain insights about environmental objects, people and situations. This is exemplified above where the child believes the food is nice after having seen the positive expression from the uncle

Answer 2

Answer: Social referencing

Explanation: The concept of learning or emulating people especially adults within the environment by infants could be regarded as social referencing. Infants often try to reproduce actions they watch their elders, guardians or parents perform. The concept of social referencing could involves how infants apply what they've seen their parents do to respond or react to similar situations or occurrences within their environment. The positive expression or reaction exhibited by Phyllis's brother encouraged the consumption of the delicacy by the infant. A negative expression might have had a negative impact and hindered the infant's desire to consume the food.