Answer:
Pull factors:
America had a lot of undeveloped land that European farmers could easily obtain, and work.
America had a developing economy, where industry was growing very fast, and demand for workers was accordingly high.
America had a political structure that protected civil rights such as freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and freedom of assembly.
Push factors:
Many areas in Europe were overpopulated in regards to the productivity of the land, and this caused frequent famines, land conflicts, and political instability.
Many areas in Europe had tyrannical governments were civil liberties were not respected.
Europe had several religious denominations that were persecuted all over the land, and this prompted their members to emigrate to the United States where they would enjoy the freedom to practice their faith.
Mens rea is Latin for guilty mind.
Answer:
Around 50,000 French soldiers.
Explanation:
According to Wikipedia, the strength of the French army which is also known as the Grande Armee came to Russia with around 685 thousand men and around 180 to 200 thousand horses along with over a thousand guns. As a result of the Russian victory, the French have lost up to 630,000 men in which 55 thousand survive. Your best estimate is around 50,000 men.
Whos thesis, but on some personal advice you get nowhere when arguing ;)
The Twelfth Amendment (Amendment XII) to the United States Constitution provides the procedure for electing the president and vice president. It replaced the procedure provided in Article II, Section 1, Clause 3, by which the Electoral College originally functioned. The amendment was proposed by the Congress on December 9, 1803, and was ratified by the requisite three-fourths of state legislatures on June 15, 1804. The new rules took effect for the 1804 presidential election and have governed all subsequent presidential elections.
Under the original rules of the Constitution, each member of the Electoral College cast two electoral votes, with no distinction made between electoral votes for president and electoral votes for vice president. The presidential candidate receiving the greatest number of votes—provided that number at least equaled a majority of the electors—was elected president, while the presidential candidate receiving the second-most votes was elected vice president. In cases where no individual won a vote from a majority of the electors, as well as in cases where multiple individuals won votes from a majority of electors but tied each other for the most votes, the House of Representatives would hold a contingent election to select the president. In cases where multiple candidates tied for the second-most votes, the Senate would hold a contingent election to select the vice president. The first four presidential elections were conducted under these rules.
The experiences of the 1796 and 1800 presidential elections – showing that the original system caused the election of a President and Vice-President who were political opponents of each other, constantly acting at cross-purposes – spurred legislators
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