Answer:
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Explanation:
In 1919, for the first time, the Senate rejected a peace treaty. By a vote of 39 to 55, far short of the required two-thirds majority, the Senate denied consent to the Treaty of Versailles. President Woodrow Wilson personally negotiated the treaty following World War I, promoting his vision for a system of collective security enforced by a League of Nations. When the treaty arrived in the Senate in July, Democrats mostly supported the treaty, but Republicans were divided. The “Reservationists,” led by Senator Henry Cabot Lodge, called for approval of the treaty only if certain reservations, or alterations, were adopted. The “Irreconcilables” opposed the treaty in any form. In November Lodge sent the treaty with 14 reservations to the Senate floor, prompting an angry Wilson to urge Democrats to reject Lodge’s plan. On November 19, 1919, a group of Democratic senators joined the Irreconcilables to defeat the treaty. The United States never ratified the Treaty of Versailles, nor did it join the League of Nations. In 1921 Congress approved resolutions formally ending hostilities with Germany and the Austro-Hungarian government.
They demand independence from Spain's colonial rules
Marshall Plan. Both had very similar reasons ans effects. But it should be Marshall
The Supreme Court will apply "strict scrutiny" to any law that establishes a quota system in regard to racial (or other) preferences. Quota systems cannot be used unless it is demonstrated that they are necessary to address past or present patterns of actual discrimination against some persons or groups. There must be proof that the patterns of actual discrimination have produced or are producing the inequities in regard to how well minorities are represented in a particular area (such as employment, contracts awarded, school admission, etc). The statistical reality that a minority group is underrepresented somewhere does not in itself prove that there has been discriminatory practice.
Answer :: Columbus believed he had reached Asia when he had travelled less than halfway there, because he believed the earth was smaller than it was.
Explanation:Italian explorer Christopher Columbus began his voyage through the Atlantic Ocean in 1492. It has been a difficult task to travel from Europe to Asia by land route. Travellers still choose to travel across the massive African mainland to reach the Far East. Columbus, who believed that the earth was round, decided to travel west to reach the ground of spices in the hope of coming back with the rich cargo and spread of Catholicism. He believed he reached Asia after travelling less than half the actual distance, and because he believed the circumference of the earth is much smaller than the contemporary world believed it was. This prompted him to believe until his death that he had found the way to Asia.
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