A He has been 8 years upon a project extracting sunbeams out of a cucmber is the best answer and the correct one just took the test on edg and passed with a 100
Cambridge English Dictionary defines "satire" as "a way of criticizing people or ideas in a humorous way, especially in order to make a political point, or a piece of writing that uses this style."
The following phrase from the passage best helps the reader to identify the passage as a satire :
He has been eight years upon a project for extracting sunbeams out of cucumbers.
This passage has been taken from part three of Gulliver's Travels. It is a satire based on the Royal Society's scientific and experimental approach at the time of the publication of Jonathan Swift's "Gulliver's Travels."
If you look up the true definition of figurative language, it mainly uses similies, metaphores, and personification. Even though C is strictly personification, D however includes metaphores and personification.