The process of urbanization and how it affected the country

2 answers:

8 0

Urbanization is the process of a population shift from rural areas to cities, often motivated by ... Analyze the process of urbanization and its effects on economics and the ... This kind of growth is especially commonplace in developing countries.

geniusboy [140]3 years ago

6 0

Urbanization refers to the population shift from rural to urban areas, "the gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas", and the ways in which each society adapts to the change.[1] It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas.[2] The United Nations projected that half of the world's population would live in urban areas at the end of 2008.[3] It is predicted that by 2050 about 64% of the developing world and 86% of the developed world will be urbanized.[4] That is equivalent to approximately 3 billion urbanites by 2050, much of which will occur in Africa and Asia.[5] Notably, the United Nations has also recently projected that nearly all global population growth from 2017 to 2030 will be absorbed by cities, about 1.1 billion new urbanites over the next 13 years.

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Which was not part of Karl Marx's beliefs according to Das Kapital or the Communist Manifesto?

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D. Business owners should be taxed to pay for workers' retirement.

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Karl Marx book 'Das Kapital' favours communalism, against Capitalism. He states that society comprises of two classes : Capitalists (Bourgeois) & Workers (Proletariat). Capitalists (entrepreneurs) owe all the factors of production, are entitled to profit and labour just gets paid in form of 'wages' for the good produced.

Marx suggests that 'materialistic interpretation of history' has always led to power in the hands of group having productive resources. Goods are produced according to labour engaged in making them as per 'labour theory of value'. Capitalists class tend to pay workers much less than their production value, retain 'surplus value' for 'capital accumulation' to grow themselves. And meanwhile labour class gets just subsistence wages.

The two classes struggle due to all above mentioned, lead to : workers revolt against capitalists, abolishment of personal property and suggest Socialism to be best socio political system. It doesn't suggest that ' Business owners should be taxed to pay for workers' retirement'

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