The third one hope it’s right
They was revived by the Spanish and Americans revolution and did not want to be second class
I think it could be called mixed because overtime civil rights movement changed in a what it not only involved African Americans but included Latinos, Asians or women too.
Hope that helped :)
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. In Congress, it was passed by the Senate on April 8, 1864, and by the House on January 31, 1865.