Sickle-cell disease can result.
Hope this helped you.
They breathe through their skin. Air dissolves on the mucus of their skin, so they MUST stay moist to breathe.
If worms dry out, they suffocate. As fresh air is taken in through the skin, oxygen is drawn into the worm's circulatory system, and the worm's hearts pump the oxygenated blood to the head area.
All modern primates, including humans, are descendants of the earliest primates.
Answer:
It is quiet simple the only way the offspring of two organism could be effected by any sort of mutation is if the mutation accrued during meiosis.
There numerous of them but some of them would be contaminated soil which can be followed with altered soil chemistry that contains fewer soil organisms that are essential. The third one would be surface runoff due to extensively modified hydrology of the area.