Answer:
a. Acetyl-CoA
Explanation:
Pyruvate is decarboxylated in the matrix of mitochondria and loses its carbon as CO2. This decarboxylation is accompanied by its oxidation as well. This process of oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate is catalyzed by an enzyme complex. It is called the pyruvate dehydrogenase enzyme complex. NAD+ accepts the released electrons and pyruvate is converted into energy-rich acetyl CoA which in turn enters into the Kreb's cycle.
The epiglottis
The cartilage in the throat that guards the entrance to the trachea and prevents fluid and food from entering it when a person swallows is known as the epiglottis
.
The epiglottis is an elastic flap located at the upper end of the larynx in the throat. The epiglottis is the valve that turns passage to either the esophagus or the trachea. The epiglottis allows air to enter the airway to the lungs during breathing, and during swallowing, it allows food and fluids to pass into the gastrointestinal tract.
Answer:
Selectively permeable or semipermeable means specific substances are allowed to pass through the plasma membrane.
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is selectively or semipermeable in nature because the plasma membrane allow only specific molecules such as nonpolar substances or hydrophobic substances such as steroidshormone to pass through it and prevent the passage of polar solute molecules such as water,glucose.
To transport these polar solutes across the membrane an additional protein is needed in case of transport of water channel protein is needed whereas in case of glucose transport carrier protein is required.
Answer:
The lens of the eye is held in place by the <em><u>iris</u></em>
Explanation:
hope it helps you
It is true that uni-potent stem cells can only produce cells that are like themselves
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Uni potent cell as their name suggests can only produce cells that are just like themselves. Compared to the other stem cells that undergo proliferation this produces a tissue of that particular type alone.
Though it can’t be of much use like other cells giving rise to different cell types this is confined to the generation of one particular tissue. The uni-potent cells help to renovate and recreate themselves too. Hence any damaged tissue can be replaced by the uni-potent cell giving rise to the same tissue in case of burns etc.