Answer:
1. Participants are randomly assigned to intervention or control
Explanation:
Quasi-experimental study -
It is the study to estimate the impact of an intervention on the target population with any random assignment .
This Quasi-experimental research shares , the similarities with the randomized controlled trial or the traditional experimental design .
But in this study , there is random assignment for the control or treatment .
Hence , from the options given in the question , the correct is ( 1 ) .
Answer:
Germs play a role in inequality because in more poor areas have more germs giving people unwanted illnesses and diseases.
Explanation:
The index fossils are fossils that are found in the rock strata of certain geologic period, but they are also fossils that are very common and can be found in numerous places around the globe.
Because they can be found all over the globe, and they are indicative of certain geologic period, the geologists have started to use them as a simple way of determining the age of the rock strata. While this method can not provide the geologists with an accurate year for the formation of the rocks, it is still able to determine the relative age of the rocks. By determining the relative age with such ease by using the index fossils, the geologists are able to immediately make conclusions about the rock strata, have basic information about it, and largely be aware of the processes that formed them and influenced them.
Climate change in South Africa is leading to increased temperatures and rainfall variability. Evidence shows that extreme weather events are becoming more prominent due to climate change.This is a critical concern for South Africans as climate change will affect the overall status and wellbeing of the country, for example with regards to water resources. Just like many other parts of the world, climate research showed that the real challenge in South Africa was more related to environmental issues rather than developmental ones.