I think the correct answer is
The last statement
4) You do what you are supposed to do.
Radical Republicans in Congress
I'm not sure what question 4 is. If you could add both the picture and the question, that would be great.
Answer:
This is an example of embodied cognition.
Explanation:
Embodied cognition refers to the idea that the body can influence cognition, that is, the mental processes of thinking, knowing, judging, etc. According to your mother, the other person's judgment of you can be influenced by the bodily senses of taste and smell, for instance. A hot drink and the smell of cookies will certainly cause the person's body to feel good, comfortable. That will, in its turn, influence the person's mind, making him feel welcomed, happy. Consequently, that could influence that person's judgment of you.
The rules of the government are described in the Constitution of a country - the correct answer is 1).
For example, the constitution of the United States describes the rules of the government in the first three articles - one per each branch of the government.