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Inessa [10]
4 years ago
5

Three cards are drawn with replacement from a standard deck. What is the probability that the first card will be a diamond, the

second card will be a black card, and the third card will be a queen? Express your answer as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to four decimal places.
Mathematics
1 answer:
noname [10]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The probability that the first card will be a diamond, the second card will be a black card, and the third card will be a queen is 0.0096

Step-by-step explanation:

Total no. of cards = 52

No. of diamond cards = 13

No. of black cards = 26

No. of queens = 4

Three cards are drawn with replacement from a standard deck.

We are supposed to find he probability that the first card will be a diamond, the second card will be a black card, and the third card will be a queen

Probability of getting diamond card =\frac{13}{52}

Probability of getting black card =\frac{26}{52}

Probability of queen =\frac{4}{52}

Probability  that the first card will be a diamond, the second card will be a black card, and the third card will be a queen =\frac{13}{52} \times \frac{26}{52} \times \frac{4}{52}=0.0096

Hence the probability that the first card will be a diamond, the second card will be a black card, and the third card will be a queen is 0.0096

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The number of bacteria in a culture is increasing according to the law of exponential growth. After 3 hours, there are 200 bacte
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7 0
3 years ago
The web logs of a certain website show that the average number of hits in an hour is 75 with a standard deviation equal to 8.6.
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

a) There is a 10.75% probability of observing less than 60 hits in an hour.

b) The 99th percentile of the distribution of the number of hits is 95.21 hits.

c) There is a 24% probability of observing between 80 and 90 hits an hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X. The sum of the probabilities is decimal 1. So 1-pvalue is the probability that the value of the measure is larger than X.

In this problem, we have that

The web logs of a certain website show that the average number of hits in an hour is 75 with a standard deviation equal to 8.6, so \mu = 75, \sigma = 8.6.

a) What’s the probability of observing less than 60 hits in an hour? Use the normal approximation

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 60. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{60 - 75}{8.6}

Z = -1.74

Z = -1.74 has a pvalue of 0.1075. This means that there is a 10.75% probability of observing less than 60 hits in an hour.

b) What’s the 99th percentile of the distribution of the number of hits?

What is the value of X when Z has a pvalue of 0.99.

Z = 2.35 has a pvalue of 0.99

So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

2.35 = \frac{X - 75}{8.6}

X - 75 = 20.21

X = 95.21

The 99th percentile of the distribution of the number of hits is 95.21 hits.

c) What’s the probability of observing between 80 and 90 hits an hour?

This is the pvalue of the zscore of X = 90 subtracted by the pvalue of the zscore of X = 80.

For X = 90

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{90 - 75}{8.6}

Z = 1.74

Z = 1.74 has a pvalue of 0.95907

For X = 80

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{80 - 75}{8.6}

Z = 0.58

Z = 0.58 has a pvalue of 0.71904

So

There is a 0.95907 - 0.71904 = 0.24003 = 24% probability of observing between 80 and 90 hits an hour

6 0
3 years ago
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