Railroads provided a beneficial factor toward the rapid growth in cities and especially significantly improved its industrialization. This is my first time answering a question.
Often, the conditions that children and workers worked in were unsafe and they worked long hours with no rest. they worked all day. sometimes they would get stuck in machinery and get hurt or even die. also, working in factories caused health problems for many children and workers.
Answer:
Germany
The welfare state is European in origin because its birth is commonly dated to late 19th century Germany. Around 1850, most industrializing capitalist countries already had some version of a modern poor law and had started to introduce labour protection measures (Polanyi [1944] 1957).
Explanation: