The war pitted the Central Powers (mainly Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey) against the Allies (mainly France, Great Britain, Russia, Italy, Japan, and, from 1917, the United States).
Participants: Bulgaria France Germany Italy Japan Ottoman Empire Portugal Russia ...
Date: July 28, 1914 - November 11, 1918
Major Events: Gallipoli Campaign First Battle of the Somme Battle of Verdun Christm...
Steerage is the lower deck of a ship. <span>With low privacy and security, bad food and sanitary conditions, steerage was inhumane and many passengers died during travel.
</span>Worse case of steerage passenger abuse was in 1912, when in the eight weeks of voyage, there was 58 deaths, among them was 57 children.
The United States experienced major waves of immigration during the
colonial era, the first part of the 19th century and from the 1880s to
1920. Many immigrants came to America seeking greater economic
opportunity, while some, such as the Pilgrims in the early 1600s,
arrived in search of religious freedom. From the 17th to 19th centuries,
hundreds of thousands of African slaves came to America against their
will. The first significant federal legislation restricting immigration
was the 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act. Individual states regulated
immigration prior to the 1892 opening of Ellis Island, the country’s
first federal immigration station. New laws in 1965 ended the quota
system that favored European immigrants, and today, the majority of the
country’s immigrants hail from Asia and Latin America.
Jefferson opposed the nation bank that was proposed by Alexander Hamilton because he believed it would make the federal government too powerful over the states--limiting their economic freedom.
