Answer:
400; 800
Explanation:
Contribution:
Product X:
= Selling price - Variable cost
= 100 - 70
= 30,
Product Y:
= Selling price - Variable cost
= 80 - 40
= 40,
Product Z:
= Selling price - Variable cost
= 25 - 20
= 5
Machine hours required :
Product X:
= Machine time per unit × Monthly demand
= 3 × 300
= 900,
Product Y:
= Machine time per unit × Monthly demand
= 2 × 200
= 400,
Product Z:
= Machine time per unit × Monthly demand
= 1 × 500
= 500
Contribution per machine hour:
Product X = Contribution ÷ Machine time per unit
= 30 ÷ 3
= 10,
Product Y = Contribution ÷ Machine time per unit
= 40 ÷ 2
= 20,
Product Z = Contribution ÷ Machine time per unit
= 5 ÷ 1
= 5
It is highest for Y, so produce maximum amount of Y, then X and then Z
Y needs 400 hrs, we are left with 800 hours, so produce 800 hours of X.
Answer:<em> Negative externality is defined as the cost that is incurred by a individual who isn't involved in the economic transaction.</em>
In the above question, the following is the example of negative externality: <u><em>smoking harms the health of nonsmokers who are nearby.</em></u>
Here, the cost is incurred by the nonsmokers who are standing nearby individuals who prefer smoking. Thus creating negative externality.
<u><em>Therefore, the correct option is (c)</em></u>
The Company's preliminary Net Income can be determined as $575.
Preliminary net income = Total Revenue - Total Expenses
= $575 ($4,230 - $3,655)
Revenue:
d. Sales Revenue $680
f. Service Revenue $2,870
i. Service Revenue $680
Total Revenue $4,230
Expenses:
a. Wages Expense $1,700
e. Utilities Expense $1,360
h. Travel Expense $115
k. Advertising Expense $480
Total Expenses $3,655
Thus, the company generated a preliminary net income of $575 for the period.
Learn more about determining net income at brainly.com/question/19850768
Because MP3 players cost less to make, if demand does not change, there will be more profit. This is because there would be the same amount demand and less money being made into making the product, meaning less expense, which means a bigger profit.
