<span>Barter. Things of value are directly exchanged between a buyer and a seller without the involvement of money or other financial instruments. It is the simplest and oldest form of trade where a transaction is merely an exchange of one thing for another.</span>
Answer: An unfavorable variance can be used to detect a drop in estimated income early, and then solutions to the challenge can be identified.
Explanation:
An unfavorable variance is the difference between a company's projected expectation and the actual outcome of a financial activity of the company, where the actual outcome is less favorable than the projected expectation.
The information from an unfavorable variance can help alert a company to a negative outcome early, and the company's leadership can then find ways of solving the cause of the negative outcome.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The basic theory illustrated in (Figure) is that, because of the existence of fixed costs in most production processes, in the first stages of production and subsequent sale of the products, the company will realize a loss. For example, assume that in an extreme case the company has fixed costs of ?20,000, a sales price of ?400 per unit and variable costs of ?250 per unit, and it sells no units. It would realize a loss of ?20,000 (the fixed costs) since it recognized no revenue or variable costs. This loss explains why the company’s cost graph recognized costs (in this example, ?20,000) even though there were no sales. If it subsequently sells units, the loss would be reduced by ?150 (the contribution margin) for each unit sold. This relationship will be continued until we reach the break-even point, where total revenue equals total costs. Once we reach the break-even point for each unit sold the company will realize an increase in profits of ?150.
For each additional unit sold, the loss typically is lessened until it reaches the break-even point. At this stage, the company is theoretically realizing neither a profit nor a loss. After the next sale beyond the break-even point, the company will begin to make a profit, and the profit will continue to increase as more units are sold. While there are exceptions and complications that could be incorporated, these are the general guidelines for break-even analysis.
As you can imagine, the concept of the break-even point applies to every business endeavor—manufacturing, retail, and service. Because of its universal applicability, it is a critical concept to managers, business owners, and accountants. When a company first starts out, it is important for the owners to know when their sales will be sufficient
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "$130,000".
Explanation:
The given values are:
No. of common shares outstanding
= 50,000
Dividend per share
= $1.80
No. of preferred shares outstanding
= 8,000
Dividend per share
= $5
Now,
The total dividend on common shares will be:
= 
On substituting the values, we get
= 
=
($)
The total dividend on preferred stock will be:
= 
On substituting the values, we get
= 
=
($)
Hence,
The total dividend paid by company will be:
= 
= 
=
($)
Thus the above is the correct answer.
Options: decreasing an importance weight. increasing a performance belief. decreasing the performance belief for a competitive retailer. adding new benefits. focusing on all benefits.
Answer: ADDING NEW BENEFITS.
Explanation:Adding new benefits or improving existing benefits are ways used by Store or business organisations to attract new customers or to retain existing ones or improve its number of loyal customers.
Benefits are free services or gifts given, Brainchild has increased the benefits of buying from its store by offering discounts, gift wrapping, and free shipping,all these will attract more customers to its store and hence increase loyal customers and number of customers.