Answer:
The circled letters represent the genotypes of the two parents
The top 2 letters (A a) is the genotype of one of the parents
The 2 letters on the far left (AA) is the genotype of the other parent
Answer : (D)
Explanation: Just as we communicate to each other to initiate a response, cells must also communicate. Of the 7 characteristics of life the characteristic that states a living things respond to their environment most closely relates why cell communication is important and it evolved
It is true that r-related species have a short life span and an early reproduction cycle. R-related species also known as r-strategist have a short and simple life span. Due to their simple life span, their nutrient exchange rate with the environment is rapid. Unlike K-selected species, they have the ability to reproduce at a young age. They reproduce a large number of off-springs, but many of their off-springs tend to die before attainment of their reproductive age.
Answer:
Increase in transcription
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of forming RNA from DNA. It can be controlled by many factors like a repressor. Repressor can bind to the operator region of the promoter and hinder the movement of RNA Polymerase enzyme, halting the process.
Here, it is given that the repressor needs to first bind to an effector molecule X. Once it binds to X, it is activated and then it can bind to operator of gene A to inhibit its transcription. If the X binding domain on repressor is mutated it wont be able to bind to X. Thus it wont get activated and wont be able to attach to operator region to inhibit transcription. Hence, transcription process will keep going on uncontrolled.