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Maksim231197 [3]
3 years ago
12

What command would you use to copy the content of a file named report1 to another called report1uc. Convert the content of repor

t1 to upper case as you copy it to report1uc.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Answered below.

Explanation:

This answer is applicable to Linux.

There are several commands for copying files in Linux. cp and rsync are the most widely used. cp though, is the command used to copy files and their contents.

To copy a file named report1.txt to another file named report1uc.txt in the current directory, the following command is run.

$ cp report1.txt report1uc.txt

You can change the case of the strings in the file by using the tr command.

tr [:lower:] [:upper:]

For example,

$ echo brainly | tr [:lower:]. [:upper:]

Result is BRAINLY.

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g Write a program to sort an array of 100,000 random elements using quicksort as follows: Sort the arrays using pivot as the mid
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Answer:

header.h->function bodies and header files.

#include<iostream>

#include<cstdlib>

#include<ctime>

using namespace std;

/* Partitioning the array on the basis of piv value. */

int Partition(int a[], int bot, int top,string opt)

{

int piv, ind=bot, i, swp;

/*Finding the piv value according to string opt*/

if(opt=="Type1 sort" || opt=="Type3 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

}

else if(opt=="Type2 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

if((a[top]>=a[piv] && a[top]<=a[bot]) || (a[top]>=a[bot] && a[top]<=a[piv]))

piv=top;

else if((a[bot]>=a[piv] && a[bot]<=a[top]) || (a[bot]>=a[top] && a[bot]<=a[piv]))

piv=bot;

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swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[top];

a[top]=swp;

piv=top;

/*Getting ind of the piv.*/

for(i=bot; i < top; i++)

{

if(a[i] < a[piv])

{

swp=a[i];

a[i]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

ind++;

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}

swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

return ind;

}

void QuickSort(int a[], int bot, int top, string opt)

{

int pindex;

if((opt=="Type3 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort") && top-bot<19)

{

/*then insertion sort*/

int swp,ind;

for(int i=bot+1;i<=top;i++){

swp=a[i];

ind=i;

for(int j=i-1;j>=bot;j--){

if(swp<a[j]){

a[j+1]=a[j];

ind=j;

}

else

break;

}

a[ind]=swp;

}

}

else if(bot < top)

{

/* Partitioning the array*/

pindex =Partition(a, bot, top,opt);

/* Recursively implementing QuickSort.*/

QuickSort(a, bot, pindex-1,opt);

QuickSort(a, pindex+1, top,opt);

}

return ;

}

main.cpp->main driver file

#include "header.h"

int main()

{

int n=100000, i;

/*creating randomized array of 100000 numbers between 0 and 100001*/

int arr[n];

int b[n];

for(i = 0; i < n; i++)

arr[i]=(rand() % 100000) + 1;

clock_t t1,t2;

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type1 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

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cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

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t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type3 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot middle element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

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QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type4 sort");

t2=clock();

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

return 0;

}

Explanation:

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