Answer:
26.1miles
Step-by-step explanation:
If three cities A, B and C form a right triangle on a map, and the Cities B and C are the furthest apart, then the distance between cities B and C will be the hypotenuse of the triangle.
If cities A and B are 14 miles apart, then |AB| = 14miles
Also if cities A and C are 22 miles apart, then |AC| = 22miles.
To get |BC| which is the distance between cities B and C, we will use the Pythagoras theorem.
|BC|² = |AB|² + |AC|²
|BC|² = 14²+22²
|BC|² = 196+484
|BC|² = 680
|BC| = √680
|BC| = 26.1miles
This means that cities B and C are 26.1miles apart
a function is a relationship or expression involving one or more variables. It has a set of input and outputs. Each input has only one output. The function is the description of how the inputs relate to the output.
since we know the endpoints of the circle, we know then that distance from one to another is really the diameter, and half of that is its radius.
we can also find the midpoint of those two endpoints and we'll be landing right on the center of the circle.
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{distance between 2 points} \\\\ (\stackrel{x_1}{-4}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{-7})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{-2}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-5})\qquad \qquad d = \sqrt{( x_2- x_1)^2 + ( y_2- y_1)^2} \\\\\\ \stackrel{diameter}{d}=\sqrt{[-2-(-4)]^2+[-5-(-7)]^2}\implies d=\sqrt{(-2+4)^2+(-5+7)^2} \\\\\\ d=\sqrt{2^2+2^2}\implies d=\sqrt{2\cdot 2^2}\implies d=2\sqrt{2}~\hfill \stackrel{~\hfill radius}{\cfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{2}\implies\boxed{ \sqrt{2}}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5Ctextit%7Bdistance%20between%202%20points%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_1%7D%7B-4%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_1%7D%7B-7%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_2%7D%7B-2%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_2%7D%7B-5%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20d%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%28%20x_2-%20x_1%29%5E2%20%2B%20%28%20y_2-%20y_1%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cstackrel%7Bdiameter%7D%7Bd%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5B-2-%28-4%29%5D%5E2%2B%5B-5-%28-7%29%5D%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B%28-2%2B4%29%5E2%2B%28-5%2B7%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%5E2%2B2%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D%5Csqrt%7B2%5Ccdot%202%5E2%7D%5Cimplies%20d%3D2%5Csqrt%7B2%7D~%5Chfill%20%5Cstackrel%7B~%5Chfill%20radius%7D%7B%5Ccfrac%7B2%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5Cimplies%5Cboxed%7B%20%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill)
![\bf ~~~~~~~~~~~~\textit{middle point of 2 points } \\\\ (\stackrel{x_1}{-4}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{-7})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{-2}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{-5})\qquad \qquad \qquad \left(\cfrac{ x_2 + x_1}{2}~~~ ,~~~ \cfrac{ y_2 + y_1}{2} \right) \\\\\\ \left( \cfrac{-2-4}{2}~~,~~\cfrac{-5-7}{2} \right)\implies \left( \cfrac{-6}{2}~,~\cfrac{-12}{2} \right)\implies \stackrel{center}{\boxed{(-3,-6)}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20~~~~~~~~~~~~%5Ctextit%7Bmiddle%20point%20of%202%20points%20%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_1%7D%7B-4%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_1%7D%7B-7%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%28%5Cstackrel%7Bx_2%7D%7B-2%7D~%2C~%5Cstackrel%7By_2%7D%7B-5%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20%5Cleft%28%5Ccfrac%7B%20x_2%20%2B%20x_1%7D%7B2%7D~~~%20%2C~~~%20%5Ccfrac%7B%20y_2%20%2B%20y_1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cleft%28%20%5Ccfrac%7B-2-4%7D%7B2%7D~~%2C~~%5Ccfrac%7B-5-7%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%5Cleft%28%20%5Ccfrac%7B-6%7D%7B2%7D~%2C~%5Ccfrac%7B-12%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cimplies%20%5Cstackrel%7Bcenter%7D%7B%5Cboxed%7B%28-3%2C-6%29%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5B-0.35em%5D%20~%5Cdotfill)
![\bf \textit{equation of a circle}\\\\ (x- h)^2+(y- k)^2= r^2 \qquad center~~(\stackrel{-3}{ h},\stackrel{-6}{ k})\qquad \qquad radius=\stackrel{\sqrt{2}}{ r} \\[2em] [x-(-3)]^2+[y-(-6)]^2=(\sqrt{2})^2\implies (x+3)^2+(y+6)^2=2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbf%20%5Ctextit%7Bequation%20of%20a%20circle%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%28x-%20h%29%5E2%2B%28y-%20k%29%5E2%3D%20r%5E2%20%5Cqquad%20center~~%28%5Cstackrel%7B-3%7D%7B%20h%7D%2C%5Cstackrel%7B-6%7D%7B%20k%7D%29%5Cqquad%20%5Cqquad%20radius%3D%5Cstackrel%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B%20r%7D%20%5C%5C%5B2em%5D%20%5Bx-%28-3%29%5D%5E2%2B%5By-%28-6%29%5D%5E2%3D%28%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%29%5E2%5Cimplies%20%28x%2B3%29%5E2%2B%28y%2B6%29%5E2%3D2)
If you look from the points at angle 73, to 42, to 131, to z, the shape makes a quadrilateral.
Since the total of the interior angles in a quadrilateral add up to 360 you make an equation:
360 = 131 + 73 + 42 + 7 + x
Re-arrange the equation to get the x alone, by subtracting:
360 - 131 - 73 - 42 = x
114 = x
So x = 114 degrees<span />
