Answer:
B. Mutation; C. Random genetic drift; D. Migration; F. Natural selection
Explanation:
B. Mutation: Mutations resulting from substitution, addition or deletions of a nucleotide in a sequence can alter the gene. This can be carried over a population and may be have deleterious effects or increase fitness in a gene.
C. Random genetic drift: It is a change in allele frequency that occurs by chance, usually in a small population and is carried over generations.
D. Migration: Involves the flow of a gene in or out of a population, and this modifies the allele frequency.
F. Natural selection: When fitness-promoting alleles are favored and carried over to the next generation.
A vaccine is a medical material that mimics the pathogen, but in a harmless way. When our body's immune fights it off, it remembers how to fight the real pathogen when it enters our body. So, it protects us from diseases.
Hey you! Here's your answer:
1) Scientists discovered ways to derive embryonic stem cells in 1981, more than 30 years ago.
2) Canadian Scientists Dr. James Till and Ernest McCulloch, who did pioneering studies in stem cell research, were the first to discover stem cells.
3) Thousands of experiments and studies have already been conducted on stem cells and research.
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Yes. Like many other fish, they reproduce by laying eggs.
Answer:
The process of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells, as for meiosis is to reproduce eggs and sperm cells for reproduction.
Explanation:
