Answer:
D) In case 1, both PS I and PS II completely lose function; in case 2, a proton gradient is still produced.
Explanation:
The light dependent reaction of photosynthesis, which produces the ATP and NADPH needed in the light independent stage of the process, includes complexes of proteins and pigments called PHOTOSYSTEMS. These photosystems (I and II) are key to the functionality of the light dependent reactions in the thylakoid.
The major pigment present in both photosystems is CHLOROPHYLL A, which absorbs light energy and transfers electrons to the reaction center. Chlorophyll B is only an accessory pigment meaning it can be done without. Hence, if all of the chlorophyll A is inactivated in the algae but leaves chlorophyll B intact as in case 1, both PS I and PS II will lose their function because Chlorophyll A is the major pigment that absorbs light energy in both photosystems.
In case 2, if PS I is inhibited and PS II is unaffected, a PROTON GRADIENT WILL STILL BE PRODUCED because the splitting of water into protons (H+) and electrons (e-) occurs in PSII. Hence, H+ ions can still be pumped into the inner membrane of the thylakoid in order to build a proton gradient even without the occurrence of PS I.
A. an explanation based on prior scientific knowledge or observations
i just took the quiz and got the answer correct.
Answer:
cut down and remove every tree from (an area)
Explanation:
hope that helps
The likely results of using compulsive exercise to deal with stress are <span>fatigue and diminished performance. Since the exercise was compulsive and not based on one's own decision, the exercises done would be a burden rather than something that will relieve stress. Moreover, the compulsive exercises will only lead to the person's exhaustion and reduced productivity. </span>
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Answer:</h2>
<u>Blood clotting</u> is a positive feedback.
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Explanation:</h2>
All the physiological process occurring in the body are monitored by two types of mechanism called negative feedback and positive feedback.
Positive feedback is the reaction which occurs with the feedback from the actions the system has performed. The blood clot occurs with palette formation which is regulated with the blood lose (continuous feedback).
Negative feedback is a reaction that is the invert of the change distinguished, meaning it capacities to decrease the change. A change is recognized by a receptor and an effector is made to incite a contrary impact which facilitates further reaction.
The physiological process such as shivering, sweating and digestion are examples of negative feedback.