Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. protein synthesis or central dogma
2. leads to changes in the structure by changing in the codes which results in a decrease or loss of function.
Explanation:
1, Protein is made from the information coded in DNA base sequences by the two process protein synthesis that is also called central dogma. The two-process involve in this are transcription involves encoding the information present in DNA by mRNA molecule that codes the information in complementary sequence to DNA. which is then moved out of the nucleus and perform the translation with help of tRNA and ribosome to code the amino acid with help of triplet codes present in mRNA. These amino acids chain are called proteins.
2. Mutations can lead to change in the base sequences or deletion of the base which affects the structure of the protein and also leads to changes in an encoded protein or to a decrease or complete loss in its function or expression. Mutation can damage the cell or organism as it affects the gene expression of all cells of organisms.
Answer:
Closed system.
Explanation:
Robot is an closed system because there is no transfer of mass but transfer of energy occurs from robot to its surrounding. According to the definition of closed system, closed system is a type of system in which there is only transfer of energy occurs while in open system both mass and energy can be transferred from the system to their surrounding. So no mass transferred from the robot only energy in the form of mechanical energy is transferred.
First question is - Why do we have limestone? Formed from this type of sediment are biological sedimentary rocks. Their biological organ is often revealed in the rock fossils. Some limestones can form by direct precipitation of calcium carbonate from marine or fresh water. (The second question is) - What do iron bands mean? The rocks are "banded" because the iron minerals deposited in alternating bands with silica and sometimes shale. The banding might have resulted from seasonal changes in organism activity steel mill. Most iron ore is used to make steel. Here a steel slab is being cut to length in a steel mill.
The kidneys secrete an enzyme called renin
If reproduction didn't exist, all species would eventually go extinct.
