When you learn the layers of the Earth there really isn't a lot to explain. It's one of those memorization things. You might be wondering how all the layers came to be. When the Earth was forming billions of years ago, the matter came together. The densest matter moved to the center of the planet. The lighter rocks remained on the surface. When everything was done, the mantle wound up being about 2/3 the mass of the planet.
Many desert areas are caused by subtropical high pressures. Such areas are consistently warm, dry and also sunny. And are the Arabian desert in the middle east and in Africa, the Sahara desert. It is also called the horse latitude and have it's latitudes between 30 and 35 degree in the north and south. Rainfall is supposed and winds is variable with calm winds sometimes.
As viewed from the north pole star Polaris, Earth turns counterclockwise.
The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface.
At convergent boundaries magma is formed where water from a subducting plate acts as a flux to lower the melting temperature of the adjacent mantle rock.
