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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
9

In January of this year, Amazon bought a machine for $220,000. The machine has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of

$60,000. Amazon uses the units of production method to depreciate this machine. Yamazon estimates that the machine will be used for 800,000 machine hours. In May, the equipment was used for 5,000 hours. Record the depreciation entry for May:
Business
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Depreciation expense for May $1000

Explanation:

The depreciation expense is the systematic allocation of the cost of asset over the estimated useful of the asset. The units of production method of depreciation allocates the depreciation based on the level of activity for which the asset is used in a particular year divided by the activity expected throughout the useful life of the asset.

The depreciation is calculated as follows,

Depreciation expense = (Cost - Salvage value) * Activity in units for the period/Activity in units over the total estimated useful life of the asset

Depreciation expense - May = (220000 - 60000) * 5000/800000

Depreciation expense - May = $1000

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On July 1, 2010, Ellison Company granted Sam Wine, an employee, an option to buy 400 shares of Ellison Co. stock for $30 per sha
gregori [183]

Answer:

Ellison Company should recognize compensation expense on its books in the amount of $600

Explanation:

Solution

The transaction in the books of Ellison Company during the period of July 1st 2010 to December 31st 2010

On July 1st the share value was $30 *400 =  12000

On October 1st 2010 sold at $ 36 * 400 =  14400

The gain on this transaction was = $2,400          

31st July 2010, less compensation expenses =$ 1,800    

The fair vale to be recorded as a gain = $ 600

3 0
3 years ago
John Walker, the Chief Executive Officer of Consolidated Industries, had a tough decision to make. He had to decide which of fou
Afina-wow [57]

Answer:

A) Diffusion of responsibility; escalation of commitment.

Explanation:

Diffusion of responsibility relates to the concept of psychology in which the individual tends to create the responsibility of some different person, because the group size is to large and then the individual thinks not to take the responsibility.

Escalation of commitments relates to the fact that an individual continues with all the previous decisions and do not alter his actions, in consideration to the current circumstances.

In the given instance, John Walker the CEO never met any of the employees of third-world nation, and therefore, he continues his decision, that this plant shall be closed as he once again do not study all the plants, but believes illogically that the close of this plant will be beneficial to company.

8 0
3 years ago
A __________ is an example of an external user of financial information.
Alchen [17]
<span>External users are people outside the business entity (organization) who use accounting information. Examples of external users are suppliers, banks, customers, investors, potential investors, and tax authorities.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Black Sparrow Aviation, Inc. is concerned they are not maintaining adequate liquidity. The accounting department has provided yo
viktelen [127]

Answer:

Black Sparrow Aviation, Inc.

1. Indications from ratios about Black Sparrow Aviation:

The current ratio of 4.5 is higher than the industry's norm of 4.0.  This indicates that working capital elements are not being managed properly.  This is supported by the the remaining four ratios.  Inventory level is not optimal.  More inventory is held without being sold to customers.  Obviously, from the inventory turnover of 6.0 translating to approximately 61 days that it takes the company to sell its inventory as against the industry average of 35 days, it shows that the marketing and sales forces lack stamina.  Debt collection from customers is over-delayed, showing poor credit policy and management.  Perhaps, it takes the company many days to issue invoices.  More time than necessary is allowed to customers to pay compared to the industry norm.  In addition, payments are made to suppliers 11 days earlier than the industry average.  Advantage is not being taken of trade credit offered by suppliers.   Trade credit is an important source of funding operations, which every company should utilize to the maximum.

2A.  Based on the above ratios, I would recommend:

1. Minimum inventory should be maintained.

2. Sales efforts should be intensified, so that more sales are made each year than it is currently the case.

3. Debt collection is an important activity for every company that sells on account.  This activity should be taken seriously.  Credit extension to customers should not exceed 50 days.

4. Payments to suppliers can be delayed by more 10 days without offending suppliers.

2B. Results from Recommendations:

1. Working capital is not tied in inventory.

2. More debts are recovered from customers and on time.  Delay increases credit default.

3. More sales are made to customers, increasing the turnover.  The profit is always in the frequency of turnover.

4. Short-term financing is obtained from suppliers, which strengthens liquidity.

Explanation:

Liquidity management is a financial management tool, which describes a company's ability to meet financial obligations through cash flow, funding activities, and capital management in order to minimize the risks associated with illiquidity.

Calculation, analysis, comparison of ratios are some of the ways to make informed decisions on liquidity management.  Ratios should be compared over many periods, with best performing competitors, and the industry norm to ascertain the position of the reporting entity.

8 0
3 years ago
A customer called his registered representative to place a trade to buy 100 shares of ABC. The customer wants to put a limit on
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

unsolicited trade

Explanation:

In this scenario, the trade that was made would be considered an unsolicited trade. This is mainly due to the customer having called the representative telling him to place the trade and buy the 100 shares of ABC stock. Therefore, this trade was ultimately the idea of the investor (customer) in this scenario and not the representative's idea. That would make this trade fall into the category of an unsolicited trade. If the idea was initially the representative's and he was the one to mention the trade to the client then it would have been a solicited trade, but this is not the case.

7 0
3 years ago
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