Answer:
b.The good is a necessity
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded/ percentage change in price
3% / 12% = 0.25
When the coefficient of elasticity is less than one, demand is inelastic.
Inelastic demand means that when price increases, there is little or no change in quantity demanded.
Necessity goods are goods that are very important to consumers and thus they tend to have an inelastic demand. For example, medications.
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good because of their similarity. E.g. butter and margarine
Goods with many substitutes have an elastic demand. If price of a good increases, consumers can easily shift consumption to substitute goods.
Narrowly defined goods have an elastic demand because it is easier to find subsituites for such goods.
Demand is more elastic in the long run because consumers have more time to search for substitutes.
I hope my answer helps you
Before the times of the labor unions, both the employer and the employee reserved the right of employment at will, meaning either one could terminate the agreement at any time and for any reason.
The correct term for the situation proposed in the question is employment at will. The other options describe agreements that have arisen since the creation of the labor unions.
The first option, a closed shop, described an agreement made between the hiring party and the labor unions in which the hiring party agrees to <u>only hire members of the union</u>, while an open shop is just the opposite.
Collective bargaining, on the other hand, is the long process in which the workers of an institution work through their labor unions in order to <u>negotiate contracts </u><u>and the terms of </u><u>employment</u><u>, which include income and benefits. </u>
Therefore the only option that existed prior to the development of labor unions is employment at will, which allowed the termination of a contract at any time for any reason.
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Answer:
The answer is: True
Explanation:
First of all, the classical dichotomy in economics assumes that real variables of the economy such as output of goods and services and real interest rates are not influenced by what happens to their nominal counterparts, such as the monetary value of output and nominal interest rate. It doesn´t consider inflation or the nominal supply, in other words money supply is neutral in the economy (because its value is adjusted to inflation).
The real problem with this theory, at least in the short run, is that in real life money supply, interest rates and inflation do affect the GDP of a country. When the money supply of an economy is increased then aggregate demand also increases. More money equals more demand. That happens because the prices of goods and services doesn´t adjust as fast as a change in the money supply. Also this theory doesn´t consider the monetary circuit theory about money being "created" by the banking system every time a loan is made.
Answer:
A) Raw materials used
B) Raw materials beginning inventory
C) Raw materials purchases
Explanation:
When we are calculating the cost of goods sold, we must calculate total direct materials used + total direct labor + overhead overhead costs applied.
To calculate how much direct (raw and intermediate) materials are used, we start with our beginning inventory of (raw and intermediate) materials + purchases of (raw and intermediate) materials - ending inventory of raw materials - indirect materials used.
Some industries only calculate raw materials used, but others might include intermediate components in the equation.
