The Supreme Court must approve it before.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
In 1887<span> Congress passed the </span>Interstate Commerce Act<span>, making the railroads the first industry subject to Federal regulation. Congress passed the law largely in response to public demand that railroad operations be regulated.</span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
D is not correct, i put d and got it wrong, the correct answer is "A"
        
             
        
        
        
economic idk specifically what u mean by effective but in effective in damage there was a lot to be rebuilt after the war and the cost of bullets and guns was bad to