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elena55 [62]
3 years ago
12

Two sides of a parallelogram measure 60 centimeters and 40 centimeters. If one angle of the parallelogram measures 1320, find th

e
length of each diagonal.
a.about 86.4 cm and 54.2 cm
c.about 91.7 cm and 54.2 cm
b. about 91.7 cm and 44.6 cm
d. about 86.4 cm and 44.6 cm​

Mathematics
1 answer:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  b. about 91.7 cm and 44.6 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The lengths of the diagonals can be found using the Law of Cosines.

Consider the triangle(s) formed by a diagonal. The two given sides will form the other two sides of the triangle, and the corner angles of the parallelogram will be the measure of the angle between those sides (opposite the diagonal).

For diagonal "d" and sides "a" and "b" and corner angle D, we have ...

  d² = a² +b² -2ab·cos(D)

The measure of angle D will either be the given 132°, or the supplement of that, 48°. We can use the fact that the cosines of an angle and its supplement are opposites. This means the diagonal measures will be ...

  d² = 60² +40² -2·60·40·cos(D) ≈ 5200 ±4800(0.66913)

  d² ≈ {1988.2, 8411.8}

  d ≈ {44.6, 91.7} . . . . centimeters

The diagonals are about 91.7 cm and 44.6 cm.

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4 years ago
What are the answer
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Answer:

1)556.11 cm²

2)164.05 cm²

3)117.70 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

1) We have a cylinder and a cone on top of it.

Formula for total surface area of cylinder is;

T.S.A = 2πrh + 2πr²

However, the top is not available for calculation here. Thus, we will use;

TSA = 2πrh + πr²

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TSA = 455.53 cm²

The top is a cone but it's bottom is not included and so we will use lateral surface area of cone = πrL

L is the slanting height and can be calculated from pythagoras theorem ;

L = √(5² + 4²)

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Thus;

LSA = π × 5 × √41 = 100.58 cm²

Overall surface area = 455.53 + 100.58. Overall surface area = 556.11 cm²

2) for the box down;

TSA = 2lw + 2lh + 2hw

Since the top face is not used, then

TSA = lw + 2lh + 2hw

TSA = (5 × 5) + 2(5 × 5) + 2(5 × 5)

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For the prism on top, since the bottom is not included, we will use lateral surface are;. LSA = ½Pl

Where P is perimeter of base and L is slant height.

P = 5 × 4 = 20 cm

Radius is 5/2 = 2.5 and so using pythagoras theorem;

L = √(2.5² + 3²)

L = 3.905 cm

Thus;

LSA = ½ × 20 × 3.905 = 39.05 cm²

Overall surface area = 39.05 + 125 = 164.05 cm²

C) for the box down;

TSA = 2lw + 2lh + 2hw

Since the top face is not used, then

TSA = lw + 2lh + 2hw

TSA = (4 × 4) + 2(4 × 4) + 2(4 × 4)

TSA = 80 cm²

For the half cylinder on top;

Surface area ;

T.S.A = 2πrh + 2πr²

Since half cylinder;

TSA = πrh + πr²

TSA = π((2 × 4) + 2²))

TSA = 37.7 cm²

Overall total surface area = 80 + 37.7 ( 117.70 cm²

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