Aristotle is famous for:
1. His contributions to philosophy (critique of Plato's theory of perfect forms in which he observed that true reality exists in exactly in the physical existence Plato rejected; philosophy based on direct observation and experience rather than abstract thought and reasoning, etc.)
2. His contributions to biology and the scientific method (observation based conclusions, his method for classifying organisms)
3. His extensive writings on a wide variety of topics (including metaphysics, music, politics, and poetry)
and
4. His roles as the student of Plato and the personal tutor of famous leader Alexander the Great
A. William Taft and Theodore Roosevelt
Explanation:
- Both of them were supporters of conservation of land
- They both served as presidents at the beginning of 20th Century.
- Although members of the same party, they disagreed on numerous questions regarding US policy.
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"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution<span> for the United States of America.</span>
Truman is claiming that if the United States does not help Greece and Turkey, they will eventually fall to communism.
This excerpt is from a speech given by Truman after World War II and is the basis of the Truman Doctrine. After World War II, the US was worried about the Soviet Union and the system of communism spreading all over Europe. If communism spread, it would increase the Soviet Union's power, making them the world's largest superpower.
The US did not want this to happen, as they feared that if one country fell to communism, nearby countries would fall as well. This is known as the domino theory. To prevent this from happening, the US ends up giving $400 million to Greece and Turkey in order to stabilize their economy.