Answer:
Correct option is C.
Explanation:
Gram staining is a technique of separation of the bacteria based on the cell wall composition. Steps involved in gram staining are:
1) Primary stain application which is known as crystal voilet, it stains all cells purple/blue.
2) Mordant stain application which is known as iodine solution, is added, and form crystal iodine complex, all cells continue to stain blue/purple.
3) Decoloration step, in this step, we can differentiate gram negative or gram positive bacteria. So, decolorizing agent such as ethanol or acetone extracts blue color from thin walled peptidoglycan layer gram negative bacteria, and gram positive bacteria remain blue/purple because it contains thick walled peptidoglycan layer.
4) Counterstain application in this step safranin red dye stain the gram negative decolorized cells red/pink, and gram positive bacteria remain same blue.
So, if a student is performing a Gram stain of a mixed culture of both E. coli and S. aureus, and he forgets to decolorize with ethanol Both the bacteria should appear blue/purple color.
The selective pairing of adenine (A) with thymine (T) and guanine (G) with cytosine (C) is based on the number of hydrogen bonds established between one of the purine bases and the one pyrimidine bases
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Short answer: Lots of ash means lots heat lots of heat mean it going to get hot on earth
Long answer: Earth is going to have lets say one hundred volcanic eruptions so that means that there is going to be a lot of two things: Ash and heat. if there is a lot of heat and a lot of ash then the ash will cover the planets atmosphere. If the planets atmosphere is blocked the air inside the atmosphere will heat up and increase global warming.
Mitrondia is the power house of cell and ATP energy is produce in mitrondia.
