Answer:
nitrogen..Nitrogen and phosphorus are essential plant nutrients found in aquatic ecosystems, however, in excess amounts, they can cause significant water quality problems. Nitrogen and phosphorous in water are typically found in the forms of nitrate and phosphate, respectively.
Answer:
Mercury: It has very little atmosphere
Venus: It barely spins on its axis
Earth: It has an abundance of liquid water
Mars: It has 2 moons.
Explanation:
<span>The answer could be allopatric or sympatric speciation
depending on the cause of speciation. A population living in the same habitat
could be separated by a physical barrier hence restricting gene flow in the population.
On the other hand, sympatric speciation refers to the formation of different species
from a population that is in the same habitat and geographical area without any
physical separation. This could be due to differences in mating tendencies of individuals
in the population </span>
Nicked circle is the reason.
Explanation:
During recombinant DNA technology the gene of interest is ligated to plasmid DNA by excision with molecular scissors or endonuclease enzyme and ligated with enzyme ligase.
Enzyme ligase catalysed by ATP seals the nicks by making phosphodiester bonds in the ds or ss DNA and release of ADP.
The ligation in the plasmid did not occur properly hence the replication is interrupted hence no new plasmids with gene of interest replicated in the ligation carried out.