There should be two outside independent observers or
two outside judges on the other words, that must agree and believe that the
definition captures the important characteristics of the target behavior in
order for a behavioral definition to possess social validity.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
First, a monopoly produce less than the socially efficient quantity because as the figure shows, the quantity produced is determined by the intersection between the marginal cost curve (MC) and the marginal revenue curve (MR) and not by the intersection between the MC and the demand. For instance, there is a deadweight loss (shown by the figure).
Second, equilibrium price is always higher than in a competitive market because is always higher than the MC. The price is determined by the equilibrium quantity (found before) and the demand. Also, there are barries to entry and so monopolist have always price control.
The return to equity is $75000
Another form of financial ratio is the return on equity. Financial ratios are data taken from a firm's financial statements and used to predict and draw specific conclusions about the organization.
Relative return on equity is a tool used to forecast a company's profitability. It evaluates how effectively people employed in any business have used the money that has been invested.
Since the farm has Nfio of $100,000 and an opportunity cost total of $25,000.
Therefore,
Return on equity -
Net Farm Income from Operations - Opportunity cost
= 1,00,000 - 25,000
= 75,000
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