Question

1. Despite all the problems, why did westerners use the term "progress" to describe the world at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th centuries? What did they believe were the sources of this progress?
2.How did resistance to European Imperialism begin to shape national identities in China, India, and the Africa continent?

Answer 1

1: we have entered a new era despite everything we did in the 19th century we call it progress cause we have made it this far in some form it’s not progress at all the in the main way we have done progress