Answer:
Competition.
Explanation:
Competition refers to a relationship between rival organisms whose economic niches overlap with each other. When both organisms compete with each other for the limited resources available in ecosystem.
In the given case, the Sparrows replacing Bluebirds is a result of competition. Because they both share the same ecological niche, they are in competition with each other for the limited resources.
Therefore, competition is the correct answer.
Be Proactive
Begin with the End in Mind
Put First Things First
Think Win-Win
Seek First to Understand, Then to Be Understood
Synergie
Sharpen the Saw
Pcp crystale sintethic theory
Answer:
Unconditioned Response
Explanation:
Unconditioned response is an automatic reflex that occur in response to an unconditioned stimulus. The response are natural and innate and are often not learnt.
The response of the chopper by salivation at the sound of the CD is unconditioned, it is a reflex action that occur due to an action that was taken which was the sound of CD.
They did not learn the action but they know how to respond because it is innate.
When an individual salivate to a nice smell of food it is unconditioned response, the response was triggered by the action and it is a reflex.
They met for a Berlin conference