A. osmosis because no energy is needed to carry it out
Based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C since they had the most recent divergence.
<h3>What is a cladogram?</h3>
A cladogram is a diagram which is tree-like showing similarities and differences among organisms as a result of evolutionary changes that occur in the organisms.
In a cladogram, the most similar organisms have the most recent branching along the cladogram.
Based on the description of the cladogram, the most recent branching occurred between A and C.
Therefore, based on the cladogram, the organisms that are most related are A and C.
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