Answer:
The Silk Road extended approximately 6,437 kilometers (4,000 miles) across some of the world's most formidable landscapes, including the Gobi Desert and the Pamir Mountains.
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Muhammad passed his messages from God to his followers in Mecca.
Answer:
Al conjunto de acontecimientos ocurridos en el pasado se lo denomina Historia.
Explanation:
La historia es la disciplina que se encarga del análisis y la reconstrucción de hechos ocurridos en el pasado, sus causas y consecuencias, y los efectos que estos causaron y, en muchos casos, continúan causando. Así, mas allá de un simple repaso del pasado, la historia busca desentrañar las cuestiones subjetivas de dichos eventos y su implicancia en eventos posteriores.
Es entonces una ciencia social, en tanto estudia las formas en que estos eventos afectaron y afectan a las personas, modificando sus entornos sociales y naturales e incluso sus condiciones subjetivas internas (como religión, apoyo político, etc.).
The Taj Mahal was part of the Mughal Empire, since it was this empire that used to rule over what is now present-day India, where the Taj Mahal is located. It remains one of the world's greatest tourist attractions.
The Ottoman Empire fought alongside the Central Powers in World War 1, namely Germany and the Austria-Hungarian Empire. It had already been in a period of decline leading up to the war, and its defeat to the Allied Powers was essentially what led to its dissolution.
Following the defeat of the Central Powers and the occupation of Constantinople (Istanbul in present-day Turkey) that followed, the Ottoman Empire was partitioned (divided up) and temporarily administered by the victories Allied Powers. This meant the abolition of the Sultanate and the end of the Ottoman Empire.