Consider sending a 1,600-byte datagram into a link that has an mtu of 500 bytes. suppose the original datagram is stamped with t
1 answer:
Explanation:
Step one
The maximum size of data field in each fragment = 480
(because there are 20 bytes IP header) Thus the number of required
fragments
thus the number of required fragment is 4
Step two
Each fragment will have identification number 291. each fragment except the last one will be of size 500 bytes (including IP header). the offset of the fragments will be 0, 60, 120, 180. each of the first 3 fragments will have
flag = 1; the last fragment will have flag =0
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Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
/File: ValidateCheckDigits.java
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ValidateCheckDigits {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String fileName = "numbers.txt"; //input file name
String validFileName = "valid_numbers.txt"; // file name of the output file
//Open the input file for reading and output file for writing
try(Scanner fileScanner = new Scanner( new File(fileName));
BufferedWriter fileWriter = new BufferedWriter( new FileWriter(validFileName))) {
//Until we have lines to be read in the input file
while(fileScanner.hasNextLine()) {
//Read each line
String line = fileScanner.nextLine().trim();
//calculate the sum of first 5 digits
int sum = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
sum += Integer.parseInt( line.charAt(i) + "");
}
//Get the last digit
int lastDigit = Integer.parseInt(line.charAt(5)+"");
//Check if the remainder of the sum when divided by 10 is equal to last digit
if(sum%10 == lastDigit) {
//write the number in each line
fileWriter.write(line);
fileWriter.newLine();
System.out.println("Writing valid number to file: " + line);
}
}
System.out.println("Verifying valid numbers completed.");
} catch(IOException ex ) {
System.err.println("Error: Unable to read or write to the file. Check if the input file exists in the same directory.");
}
}
}
Check attachment for output and screenshot
