Answer:
The Calvin cycle uses CO2 and the energy temporarily stored in ATP and NADPH to make the sugar glucose. Photosynthesis is a two stage process. As is depicted here, the energy from sunlight is needed to start photosynthesis. The initial stage is called the light reactions as they occur only in the presence of light
No, since it is an island separate from the mainland Ecuador and has been uniquely isolated over the past several hundred thousand years, the species on the Galapagos Islands have had time to evolve differently and separately than those in Ecuador, leading to many different, diverse species on the Galapagos that don't exist in Ecuador
The nuclide represented as X is thorium and this is an alpha decay where an alpha particle is removed off.
<h3>What is nuclide?</h3>
A kind of atom or nucleus which is represented by a specific number of protons and neutrons.
The equation given represents an alpha decay. In an alpha decay, an alpha particle is removed off.
The atomic number of the parent nuclide is more than the daughter nuclide by two units and the mass number of the parent is more than that of the daughter nuclide by four units.
Thus, the x is thorium.
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The role a species plays in the ecosystem is called its niche.