Heart rate. <span>From this site, the two channels of the autonomic nervous system originate the sympathetic and parasympathetic components. The sympathetic components increase heart rate by releasing the neural hormone catecholamines - epinephrine and norepinephrine. These hormones are cardio accelerators. Acceleration of the heart rate is called tachycardia.</span>
Answer:
student 1
Explanation:
The smooth muscles contract and fatigue slowly but are not striated and are innervated by involuntary nervous system. The cardiac muscles are uninucleate and striated. The skeletal muscles are innervated by the voluntary nervous system hence concerned with voluntary movement.
Answer:
They are caused by an increase in global temperatures
Explanation:
Global warming will cause a change in the weather patterns of a region – called climate change. A place could experience extreme weather such as increased dryness or wetness. This is mainly due to takeup of this heat by the oceans hence influencing global currents.
As the oceans become warmer, they are able to absorb more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This causes these water to have a higher acidity than normal because of the formation of carbonic acid.
They are used for them to adapt to the environment
The three cellular components, which takes part in the process of metabolism and are affected by the modifications in temperature are ribosomes, cell membrane, and enzymes.
All these are formed of a certain type of protein, which can become denatured when exposed to high enough heat or stop gets functioning at too low temperature. The high temperature can disrupt the non-polar hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds. This takes place as heat enhances the kinetic energy and makes the molecules to throb so briskly and viciously that the bonds get disordered.
