The items that describes what happens at the equilibrium price are:
Producers supply the exact goods that consumers buy.
Consumers have enough goods, at the given price.
Producers used their resources efficiently.
Equilibrium pricing is when the items demanded match the items supplied. When this happens, the demand and good available equal each other, hence, equilibrium. The pricing is exactly where it should be for consumers to want and purchase the good or service.
Answer:
1. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the estimated amount is $1.14 million.
- Dr Law suit loss 1,140,000
- Cr Law suit liability 1,140,000
2. The likelihood of a payment occurring is probable, and the amount is estimated to be in the range of $0.94 to $1.14 million.
- Dr Law suit loss 940,000
- Cr Law suit liability 940,000
US GAAP allows companies to record probable losses at lowest estimated value.
3. The likelihood of a payment occurring is reasonably possible, and the estimated amount is $1.14 million.
- no journal entry is required, only a disclosure in the footnotes of the financial statements.
A contingent liability (or loss) that is only possible, but not probable, does not need to be journalized and recorded. It only needs to be disclosed in the footnotes of the financial statements.
4. The likelihood of a payment occurring is remote, while the estimated potential amount is $1.14 million.
- no journal entry is required
A contingent liability (or loss) that is remote, does not need to be journalized or recorded, nor included in the footnotes of the financial statements.
The income elasticity of demand for pasta is -0.4 based on the data from the question above. The answer to this problem can be solved using the elasticity formula which stated as ED = Q percent change / I percentage change where ED is the elasticity of demand, Q is the quantity of the product, and I is the consumer's income<span>. (Calculation: -4%/10%=-0.4)</span>
