There is more energy stored in the producer level, because they have 100% of the Sun's energy, while each trophic level (consumer) only gets 10% of the previous level.<span />
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<span>RATIONALE: </span>
<span>The patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) develops a barrel chest over time because trapped air enlarges the lungs and thoracic cavity, thereby reducing chest flexibility. Sunken chest, also known as funnel chest or pectus excavatum, is not related to COPD. Hyperventilation is not characteristically seen with COPD. Instead, the patient usually displays persistent dyspnea on exertion, with or without a chronic cough. Circumoral cyanosis is a bluish discoloration of the skin surrounding the mouth. It is usually an indication of a severely diminished level of oxygen and respiratory distress. Circumoral cyanosis can result from a variety of respiratory diseases and may be a late sign of the COPD disease process.
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Parents pass genes to their offspring; the genes program cells to make specific enzymes and other proteins, whose cumulative action produces an individual’s inherited traits.
Explanation:
1) Medical Practice was in confusion- Everyone could exercise lacking constraint or drill
2) Medical measures were original- no practical knowledge
3) Mislaid institutional principal- no extensive growth of hospitals
4) Request was unbalanced- least claim due to self-sufficiency (family folk-remedies), economic circumstances (opportunity cost of transportation), and purchase costs (fee for service)
5) Medical education was substandard-apprenticeship, unhindered access, and lacking in science based exercise
Urbanization increased dependence on particular skills of remunerated professionals because..
a. Separated people from families and neighborhoods’- no more home-based medicines
b. Women started working outdoor- no longer thoughtful for the sick
c. Physicians became less expensive and more reachable- telephones, cars, roads reduced opp. cost of time and travel- more reasonable
d. Better topographical closeness of patients and physicians
Evaporation or transpiration (a type of evaporation)