Answer:
His successor, William Howard Taft, wanted the courts to break up unlawful monopolies. "Captains of industry" like John D. Rockefeller and J.P. Morgan formed huge In 1890, Congress passed the first federal antitrust law, the Sherman Act. It that federal regulation of big business was the best way to tame the trusts.
Explanation:
Federalism is the separation of government powers on a national level and a state level. This is a system that prevents the federal government or individual state governments from becoming too powerful. Each level of government has its own roles and responsibilities, and some of these powers are shared. This is similar to the idea of separation of power between the three branches of government- legislative, executive, judicial- so one branch or group of people cannot abuse their power.
According to the U.S. Constitution, there are specific powers that the federal government has, such as making treaties and waging wars against foreign nations. However, certain powers are reserved for the states. From your list, states can and do: a) run schools, b) issue drivers' licenses, and c) borrow money.
There are many other examples of federal powers and state powers that can be seen in the attached diagram. (Courtesy of apgovernmentchs.wikispaces.com)
The working conditions look to be tough, in that time child labor was legal, people abused their power (uses and abuses of power, an element that is part of history) adults made children work and sat their watching them, the children look dirty so it’s assumed they work in the coal mines, it looks like the children also don’t get a break, bathed much, or fed, these children most likely came from poor families.