Answer:
Importantly, the organization of social groups into a hierarchy serves an adaptive function that benefits the group as a whole. When essential resources are limited, individual skills vary, and reproductive fitness determines survival, hierarchies are an efficient way to divide goods and labor among group members.
Explanation:
A. Astronomers predicted eclipses and developed a 365-day calendar.
(CORRECT)
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B. The city of Machu Picchu was probably a retreat for nobility.
(INCORRECT)
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C. Scribes painted books and kept records of taxes and territories conquered.
(INCORRECT)
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D. Emperors communicated using runners from the capital city of Cuzco.
(CORRECT)
Answer:
easy
Explanation:
The most famous legacy of Phoenicia is undoubtedly the alphabet but their contribution to the arts, and their role in disseminating the cultures of the ancient world, is equally impressive.